{"id":5905,"date":"2026-10-26T14:44:46","date_gmt":"2026-10-26T06:44:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xinschool.com\/?p=5905"},"modified":"2026-10-26T14:53:38","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T06:53:38","slug":"business-chinese-for-the-first-meeting-greetings-that-open-doors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xinschool.com\/ko\/business-chinese-for-the-first-meeting-greetings-that-open-doors.html","title":{"rendered":"Business Chinese for the First Meeting: Greetings That Open Doors"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Somewhere in the first minute of a first business meeting in Chinese, most non-native speakers realise they are lost. The greeting has already gone by, names have been exchanged in an order that made no sense, and somebody is talking about the weather while a colleague writes down questions they cannot yet understand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The difficulty is not a language gap. It is that the meeting is following a structure, and the structure was never made explicit. Once you know the order, the opening becomes something you can take part in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure style=\"margin:24px 0;text-align:center;\" data-xt=\"1\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/xinschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20260304121553_416_103-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:12px;\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;color:#666;margin-top:8px;\">Where Business Chinese practice begins: introductions, titles and the first exchange<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The order of the opening<strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chinese business meetings tend to move through the same sequence:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A greeting \u2014 \u4f60\u597d (n\u01d0 h\u01ceo), often \u60a8\u597d (n\u00edn h\u01ceo) in more formal settings<\/li>\n<li>Names, and the question of what to call each other<\/li>\n<li>Position or organisation \u2014 what each person does, and where they are from<\/li>\n<li>Some small talk, often about the weather, the journey, or the food<\/li>\n<li>Only then the business itself<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">None of this is small talk for its own sake. The first three steps establish who is dealing with whom and on what footing, and the small talk is the space in which people confirm the details before getting to the point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Names and titles do more work than in English<strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Two conventions repay attention. First, the surname comes first: \u5f20\u5148\u751f (Mr. Zhang) is the normal way to address someone, and given names follow the surname, not the other way round. Second, titles are used more consistently than English speakers expect. A director, a manager and a colleague from the same company are not addressed the same way, and using the wrong one reads as either too familiar or too distant.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There is also a rule about the introduction order that is worth learning early: people are generally introduced in order of status, and the order tells you a great deal about how the meeting will run. Watch it, and you will usually be able to guess who is expected to speak first.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Wait to be offered the first name<strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chinese business partners often move to first names fairly quickly, and it is common to hear yourself invited to use one. That invitation is the signal. Until it comes, address people by surname and title, and do not offer your own first name unprompted either.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Once the shift happens, it is genuine rather than formal, and the register changes with it. The important thing is not to move earlier than your counterpart does.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The small talk is not a test<strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is easy to read the opening chatter as filler you can skip. It is more useful as a rehearsal: the people you are meeting are practising the same thing, and the exchanges are short, repetitive and therefore very learnable. Typical lines include a question about how long the journey took, a comment on the weather, and a question about whether the other person has visited China before.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Learning three or four of these and using them at the right moment does more for the first five minutes of a meeting than a large vocabulary of business terminology would.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The meeting is not the only place Chinese matters<strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Most first meetings end with a request to follow up in writing, and that message is often where the real negotiation happens. A Chinese business email is more formal than the meeting it follows, and it usually repeats the key points in a structured way, because the reader may not have been in the room.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Three features are worth noticing. The opening states the relationship, usually with \u60a8\u597d or a reference to the previous meeting. The body arranges the agreed points as a list rather than as running prose, which makes it easy to answer point by point. The closing proposes the next step and a time, often \u671f\u5f85\u60a8\u7684\u56de\u590d (looking forward to your reply) or \u8bf7\u60a8\u786e\u8ba4 (please confirm). Learn these three moves and you can write a follow-up that is unmistakably professional Chinese rather than a translated English email.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Three mistakes that are easy to avoid<strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Translating your English email word for word.<\/strong> English business writing is often more compressed than Chinese business writing. A literal translation ends up thin. Writing in Chinese and then adjusting for tone works better than adjusting an English draft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Using \u60a8 inconsistently.<\/strong> The polite form is easy to overuse in a message that mixes it with \u4f60\u7684. Pick one register for the whole message and keep it there.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Leaving the next step vague.<\/strong> A Chinese business email without a specific proposed action tends to go quiet. Closing with a concrete request and a suggested timeframe is not just good manners, it is what makes the message work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How to practise this before the meeting<strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">None of this needs a formal rehearsal, but it does need a few minutes of deliberate practice. Say the greeting aloud, including your own name and organisation, at the speed you will actually use it. Say the request for a repeat. Write one short follow-up paragraph in Chinese and read it back to yourself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ten minutes before the meeting is enough for this, and it is far more useful than a longer session spent on unrelated material.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The point is not to memorise phrases. It is to make sure that when the moment arrives, the words are already available and your attention can stay on the person in front of you rather than on finding the phrase. Learners who do this short rehearsal report that the first meeting feels like a conversation rather than a sequence of translations, and that difference is visible to the other side.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What to do when you do not catch everything<strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">You will not catch everything, and everybody in the room knows it. The most useful skill is asking for a repeat without apologising for it. \u8bf7\u60a8\u518d\u8bf4\u4e00\u904d (q\u01d0ng n\u00edn z\u00e0i shu\u014d y\u00ed bi\u00e0n, please say that again) is completely acceptable in a first meeting. A softer version, if you caught most of it, is \u5bf9\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u6211\u6ca1\u542c\u6e05\u695a (du\u00ec bu q\u01d0, w\u01d2 m\u00e9i t\u012bng q\u012bng chu, sorry, I did not catch that).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The instinct to nod and pretend is the one to resist. It tends to produce a meeting where everyone leaves with a different idea of what was agreed, which is exactly the outcome the small talk exists to prevent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"\/ko\/adult-courses\/\">Business Chinese<\/a> practice at XINSCHOOL focuses on the spoken register of meetings, phone calls and email, with the cultural context that makes the register make sense. The <a href=\"\/ko\/blog\/\">XINSCHOOL blog<\/a> collects the conventions behind these openings, from titles to the farewell that closes a Chinese meeting.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Preparing the opening, not just the agenda<strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Before a first meeting, rehearse three things in Chinese: a greeting that suits the setting, how you will introduce yourself and your organisation, and one question you can ask that opens a conversation without turning into business immediately. That is a small amount of preparation, and it changes how the first ten minutes go.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">You may also find it useful to rehearse the two words that do the most work in a Chinese meeting: \u6211\u4eec (we, our side) and \u8d35\u516c\u53f8 (your company). Using them correctly at the start of a sentence signals that you understand who is speaking to whom, which is the foundation everything else in the meeting rests on.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">FAQ<strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>What is the usual order of a first business meeting in Chinese?<\/strong>&nbsp;Greeting first, then names and titles, then a mention of position or organisation, and often a short piece of small talk. The business itself usually comes after that sequence rather than at the opening.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Should I use my first name with Chinese business partners?<\/strong>&nbsp;Wait to be offered it. In a first meeting, address people by surname and title. If a host switches to first names, that is the signal that the relationship is shifting, and you can follow their lead rather than guessing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>How formal should the language be?<\/strong>&nbsp;Formal in structure and neutral in tone. Everyday vocabulary is completely fine, but keep the polite forms and avoid slang in the opening. The register that reads as professional is the one that avoids too much familiarity too early.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>What if I do not understand everything said in the small talk?<\/strong>&nbsp;This is normal in a first meeting, where the small talk often moves quickly. A simple request to repeat, in Chinese, is a better move than silence. Asking \u8bf7\u60a8\u518d\u8bf4\u4e00\u904d (please say that again) is entirely acceptable in a first meeting with a new partner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The first ten minutes decide the rest<strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chinese business meetings reward the same thing that most business cultures do: preparation, clear introductions and respectful attention to other people. The difference is that the order is fixed, and the way in is through language that acknowledges the other side. Learn the opening, and the rest of the meeting has a much better chance of going well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At XINSCHOOL, you actually learn Chinese \u2014 online, live, and through the everyday details that make the language work. Book a <strong>free online trial lesson<\/strong>, or follow <strong>MandarinClub\u6c49\u8bed\u5e73\u53f0<\/strong>&nbsp;for more Mandarin-learning content.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\uff08FAQ\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q1: What is the usual order of a first business meeting in Chinese?<\/strong><br>Greeting first, then names and titles, then a mention of position or organisation, and often a short piece of small talk. The business itself usually comes after that sequence rather than at the opening.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q2: Should I use my first name with Chinese business partners?<\/strong><br>Wait to be offered it. In a first meeting, address people by surname and title. If a host switches to first names, that is the signal that the relationship is shifting, and you can follow their lead rather than guessing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q3: How formal should the language be?<\/strong><br>Formal in structure and neutral in tone. Everyday vocabulary is completely fine, but keep the polite forms and avoid slang in the opening. The register that reads as professional is the one that avoids too much familiarity too early.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q4: What if I do not understand everything said in the small talk?<\/strong><br>This is normal in a first meeting, where the small talk often moves quickly. A simple request to repeat, in Chinese, is a better move than silence. Asking \u8bf7\u60a8\u518d\u8bf4\u4e00\u904d (please say that again) is entirely acceptable in a first meeting with a new partner.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The first meeting in Chinese has a structure, and most of it happens before any business is discussed. Knowing the order of names, titles and the opening exchange makes a noticeable difference in how the rest of the conversation goes.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5913,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"themepark_post_bcolor":"#f5f5f5","themepark_post_width":"1022px","themepark_post_img":"","themepark_post_img_po":"left","themepark_post_img_re":false,"themepark_post_img_cover":false,"themepark_post_img_fixed":false,"themepark_post_hide_title":false,"themepark_post_main_b":"","themepark_post_main_p":100,"themepark_paddingblock":false,"_geo_short_summary":"A first business meeting in Chinese follows a recognisable order: greeting, names and titles, position, and only then the business. Learners who know that order can take part from the first sentence instead of spending the opening minutes translating.","_geo_structured_desc":"The opening of a Chinese business meeting is structured, and knowing the structure removes the most common source of stress for non-native speakers. The usual sequence is a greeting, the exchange of names, and an indication of each person's position or organisation, often with a mention of where the other party comes from. Only after that does the business itself begin, frequently with a short piece of small talk. Title and name conventions are central: the surname comes first, titles are used more consistently than in English, and the order in which people are introduced follows status. The opening question is usually not what was agreed in advance, but a general enquiry that establishes rapport. Preparing for the meeting therefore means preparing the opening, not the agenda. A learner who has practised greetings, titles and the small talk that opens Chinese meetings can concentrate on the substance once it arrives, which is where the real value of the meeting lies.","_geo_faqs":"[]","_geo_key_points":"[]","_geo_target_audience":"Professionals and students who will meet Chinese-speaking partners for the first time, whether in a negotiation, a supplier meeting, a university visit or an online video call. It is also useful for anyone who already has the vocabulary but finds the first minutes of a Chinese meeting hard to follow.","_geo_content_type":"","_geo_last_modified":"2026-10-26T14:35:39+08:00","_geo_version":2,"themepark_seo_title":"Business Chinese for Your First Meeting: Names, Titles and Openings | XINSCHOOL","themepark_seo_description":"How Business Chinese meetings actually begin: the order of greetings, how names and titles work, and the opening exchange that comes before any business is discussed.","footnotes":""},"categories":[1,16],"tags":[36,30,33],"class_list":["post-5905","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-adult-courses","tag-business-chinese","tag-chinese","tag-learn-chinese"],"metadata":{"rank_math_internal_links_processed":["1"],"_thumbnail_id":["5913"],"_geo_short_summary":["A first business meeting in Chinese follows a recognisable order: greeting, names and titles, position, and only then the business. Learners who know that order can take part from the first sentence instead of spending the opening minutes translating."],"_geo_structured_desc":["The opening of a Chinese business meeting is structured, and knowing the structure removes the most common source of stress for non-native speakers. The usual sequence is a greeting, the exchange of names, and an indication of each person's position or organisation, often with a mention of where the other party comes from. Only after that does the business itself begin, frequently with a short piece of small talk. Title and name conventions are central: the surname comes first, titles are used more consistently than in English, and the order in which people are introduced follows status. The opening question is usually not what was agreed in advance, but a general enquiry that establishes rapport. Preparing for the meeting therefore means preparing the opening, not the agenda. A learner who has practised greetings, titles and the small talk that opens Chinese meetings can concentrate on the substance once it arrives, which is where the real value of the meeting lies."],"_geo_faqs":["[]"],"_geo_key_points":["[]"],"_geo_target_audience":["Professionals and students who will meet Chinese-speaking partners for the first time, whether in a negotiation, a supplier meeting, a university visit or an online video call. It is also useful for anyone who already has the vocabulary but finds the first minutes of a Chinese meeting hard to follow."],"_geo_last_modified":["2026-10-26T14:35:39+08:00"],"_geo_version":["2"],"themepark_seo_title":["Business Chinese for Your First Meeting: Names, Titles and Openings | XINSCHOOL"],"themepark_seo_description":["How Business Chinese meetings actually begin: the order of greetings, how names and titles work, and the opening exchange that comes before any business is discussed."],"_edit_lock":["1792997092:3"],"_geo_manual_overrides":["[\"_geo_short_summary\",\"_geo_structured_desc\",\"_geo_faqs\",\"_geo_key_points\",\"_geo_target_audience\"]"],"_geo_has_data":["1"],"_edit_last":["3"],"themepark_seo_keyword":[""],"catce":["sidebar-widgets4"],"rank_math_primary_category":["1"],"rank_math_seo_score":["15"],"ao_post_optimize":["a:6:{s:16:\"ao_post_optimize\";s:2:\"on\";s:19:\"ao_post_js_optimize\";s:2:\"on\";s:20:\"ao_post_css_optimize\";s:2:\"on\";s:12:\"ao_post_ccss\";s:2:\"on\";s:16:\"ao_post_lazyload\";s:2:\"on\";s:15:\"ao_post_preload\";s:0:\"\";}"]},"medium_url":"https:\/\/xinschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/cover_5905_cn-300x200.jpg","thumbnail_url":"https:\/\/xinschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/cover_5905_cn-150x150.jpg","full_url":"https:\/\/xinschool.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/cover_5905_cn.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xinschool.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5905","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xinschool.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xinschool.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xinschool.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xinschool.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5905"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/xinschool.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5905\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5906,"href":"https:\/\/xinschool.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5905\/revisions\/5906"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xinschool.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5913"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xinschool.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5905"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xinschool.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5905"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xinschool.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5905"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}